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Formats & syntax

Hybrid format

A hybrid format combines the human-readable and the machine-readable invoice in a single file — visibly a PDF, technically also an embedded XML document. ZUGFeRD and Factur-X are the common examples.

Also:
Hybrid-Rechnung · hybrid invoice
Reviewed on 2026-08-26.

There is no long-form article for this term yet. The definition above is the complete entry; the related terms lead onwards.